Microbial Interactions & Microbial Ecology

Molecular Microbiology

Molecular microbiology is a rapidly expanding area of contemporary science: the application of molecular biology has opened up the microbial world in many remarkable ways. The attraction of microbes is that they are self-contained and that they offer complete solutions to understanding the phenomenon of life, Molecular microbiology is a field that focuses on the molecular mechanisms and processes that underpin the functions and behaviors of microorganisms, such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa. This discipline bridges the gap between microbiology and molecular biology, utilizing techniques like gene cloning, polymerase chain reaction (PCR), and sequencing to understand microbial genetics, physiology, and interactions with their environments. Through these methods, researchers can study gene expression, regulation, and the genetic basis of pathogenicity and resistance, providing crucial insights into how microorganisms cause diseases, adapt to changing environments, and interact with host organisms.